Program

1:00 – 2:00 PM

. The Spirit of Practice and Pedagogy (Boynton & Margolin)

2:15 – 2:35 PM

. Disenfranchised Grief: Exploring the importance of spiritual processing for culturally diverse (Woilford & Vis)

Personal Support Workers (PSWs) and other front-line employees in Long-term Care (LTC) homes regularly provide multidimensional care to residents. Due to the involvement of attending to residents' needs, the relationships between staff and nursing home residents can be extremely close and long-lasting. Yet, when a resident dies, the grief of front-line staff often goes unattended, resulting in grief that has been disenfranchised. Cumulative deaths can create emotional tensions that lead to low morale, mental health concerns, absenteeism, illness, spiritual distress and a desire to leave one's employment.

In Canada, over the past 20 years, the share of immigrants employed in LTC has grown more than any other occupation. Various research studies have concluded that most of the global population is spiritual or believes in God or a higher power. However, very little is known about immigrant PSWs' experiences concerning the spiritual and cultural differences related to death and dying.  Addressing the spiritual needs of PSWs following the death of a resident provides an opportunity for growth, support and healthy processing of grief.  

This presentation will explore the spiritual and cultural relevance for immigrant PSWs experiencing grief and loss following the death of a resident within LTC. Thematic analysis of current literature concerning disenfranchised grief in health care providers, particularly related to PSWs, will be explored. This analysis will provide context for the review of survey and focus group data exploring the lived experience of immigrant PSWs' process of addressing grief and loss within an LTC setting.   

2:35 – 2:55 PM

. Exploring Spiritually Informed Supervision as a Tool to Mitigate Psychological Stress Injury among Child Welfare Workers (Mychasiw & Vis)

Child welfare is considered one of the most challenging and demanding frontline professions in human services. Child welfare workers (CWWs) often work with individuals and families who are victims of trauma. Numerous research studies have linked trauma exposure to symptoms of secondary traumatic stress (STS) and psychological stress injury (PSI) among CWWs. Recent research has suggested that spiritually connected exposures to moral injury, emotional labour, and disenfranchised grief are frequently linked to STS and PSI but often go unrecognized. Unaddressed emotional burdens can erode one's sense of meaningful work, creating internal cynicism and diminishing one's professional self-concept. Ongoing PSI exposure without support can lead to low morale, mental health concerns, absenteeism, illness, spiritual distress and a desire to leave one's employment. Existing research has suggested the importance of supervision in reducing the rates of PSI among CWWs. While supervision is mandated support within child welfare agencies, it has been criticized for being too technical. It has been recommended that supervisors adopt a more emotional, reflective and supportive approach to supervision. Yet, supervisors often face time barriers, work demands and limited opportunities to engage in more meaningful supervisory relationships. This presentation highlights thematic findings in the literature exploring spiritually informed approaches to supervision to promote resilience, professional growth and positive coping among frontline professionals. These findings will offer a context within which the results of a mixed-method study of supervisors within a child welfare organization will be shared. 

2:55 – 3:15 PM

. Christians' ideal selves: shaped by god concepts, oriented altruistically (Taylor et al.)

Humans are inherently growth oriented, aspiring towards an ideal self. For many, their desire for change is not only personal, but directed towards facilitating social and systemic transformation: their ideal selves are altruistic. What shapes the content of one’s ideal self? For Christians, the theological idea that people are made in the image of God can help explain their personal aspirations. Three empirical studies were undertaken, investigating whether there is a relationship between Christian’s god concepts/images and their aspirations towards an ideal self. A grounded theory PhD interviewed recent converts about their motivations for becoming Christians (n=9). Online questionnaires explored aspirations and god-concepts with recently baptised adults (n=17), and with a larger general Christian population (n=100). The first study revealed the importance of new converts’ desire to be a better person, and a connection between their personal aspirations and appreciated attributes of God (God’s love, patience, acceptance and forgiveness). Recently baptised adults also showed matching ideal selves and god concepts, with the greatest number of matches relating to a desired contribution to a wider good. [Data gathering is ongoing for the third study.] This research highlights the importance of religious beliefs for how Christians define their ideal selves: they aspired to display attributes of God. For those in caring professions, exploring the content of such beliefs with careseekers might help motivate transformative change as a healthy ideal self is defined and aspired towards. Those engaged in social transformation might appeal to God attribute-aspiration matches as they seek collaborative partners.  

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. Karma Yoga (Sen et al.) (Workshop)

Evolution is preceded by dissolution. Without dissolution, there is no evolution. The theme for this conference, “Evolving and flourishing in an age of disruption: The role of spirituality in realignment and transformation,” is a perfect candidate for the greatest of all yogas: Karma Yoga.

The word Karma means Work and is derived from the Sanskrit word kri, which means to do. In metaphysics, it is called cause and effect. In the Vedas in Sanskrit, it simply means Work.

The goal of humanity is Knowledge: knowledge of the universe and how it works for ultimate bliss. This begins with knowledge of the Self. That is the North Star of our being, which is called Gyana and in the Vedas, it is called Gyana Yoga, from which the English word, Gnostic is derived. The goal of Karma Yoga is to gain knowledge and learn how work needs be performed for the attainment of happiness and pleasure in all action. Gyana Yoga is a corollary to Karma Yoga and Karma Yoga is the instrument for the pursuit of happiness.

In this presentation, we will facilitate audience participation and interaction through discussion and contemplation exercises to understand karma yoga. We will uncover the secret of karma yoga, how efficient work can be performed without stress and anxiety, and how to embrace excellence.

1:00 – 2:00 PM

. Connection, Empathy and Flourishing: Embedding Indigenous Ways of Knowing in Architectural Pedagogy (Esmaeili & Sinclair) (Workshop)

In an era of rapid urbanization and complex global challenges, redefining the quality of the built environment, through a transdisciplinary lens, is essential to fostering health, equity, and sustainability in our cities. “Quality in Canada’s Built Environment: Roadmaps to Equity, Social Value, and Sustainability” is a groundbreaking pan-Canadian initiative uniting 14 Canadian universities and their municipal, citizen, and professional partners to redefine quality in the built environment. At the University of Calgary, our site focuses on healthy cities, exploring transdisciplinary, evidence-based pathways to urban wellness. This initiative integrates urban design, social equity, and sustainability to examine how communities and their environments shape citizen’s health and quality of life. Central to this work is a novel model for fostering intersectoral collaboration. By bringing together diverse disciplines—including environmental design, public health, social work, and sociology—alongside community partners such as the Calgary Homeless Foundation, and the City of Calgary, we have created one of Canada’s most robust and inclusive partnerships. This approach ensures that historically excluded voices, including Indigenous perspectives, are not only invited to the table but also actively engaged in shaping conversations about urban health and equity. Through participatory sessions and case studies, the initiative bridges theory and practice, highlighting poetic and intangible aspects of urban design that enhance physical, emotional, and social well-being. By challenging traditional decision-making processes in the built environment, the project asks critical questions about inclusivity, representation, and social value. By fostering relationships across disciplines, sectors, and communities, this initiative sets a precedent for redefining quality in Canada’s built environment and beyond. It demonstrates how transdisciplinary collaboration can inform policy, reimagine design practices, and shape a more equitable and sustainable approach to creating thriving communities.

2:15 – 3:15 PM

. The Healing of Mind, Body and Spirit Through Artistic Expression (Loeppky & Parker) (Two-Workshops)

Transforming systems and societies for the better can be likened to the chrysalis transitioning to the butterfly.  We acknowledge and respect the holistic synergy of body, mind and spirit, first going inward to enact changes that transform the self, then emerging with new vitality to offer outward to the world.  Through the process of creating art, we have a tangible means to delve deeply into the interconnected realm of body, mind and spirit.  Creative art-making provides deeper insight into the challenges we face daily;  trauma from stress, anxiety, abuse, toxic relationships and environments.  Guided art-making sessions help facilitate healing for individuals, groups and whole communities.  Sana Corda’s team offers two creative workshops, each would provide a welcoming space for participants to make art in guided sessions with supplies included. 

Spiritually Expressive Art:  Experiencing Peace Through Expressive Art (VL Parker)
Participants are guided to create a spiritually expressive abstract art piece, with calming music and time for reflection and discussion.  Spiritually expressive art is a cathartic, holistic practice. It helps people in distressed states experience peace and find new perspectives by engaging mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual dimensions through subconscious creation, release and reflection.  

Making Marks:  Rethinking Paradigms and Practice of Creating Art (Char Loeppky)
Participants are guided through simple drawing exercises to focus inward, connecting with memory, thought and emotion.  Therapeutic arts help individuals rethink perspective on creative expression, shifting away from expecting product to embracing experience and process.

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. Designing Connections: A Collaborative Model for Advancing Holistic Health and Quality in the Built Environment (Esmaeili & Sinclair ) (Workshop) 

Architectural studio courses, traditionally spaces for creative exploration, are often burdened by competition, perfectionism, and stress, compromising students’ creativity and learning. These pedagogical challenges, driven by a lack of empathy-driven teaching and an overemphasis on competition, contribute to an unbalanced educational model. Architecture, rooted in the humanities, integrates cultural, historical, artistic, and social dimensions to shape the built environment and profoundly impact the human experience. A successful architecture studio must provide a safe and holistic environment where these attributes intersect, blending qualitative and practical elements to foster creativity, connection, and well-being. Embedded in Canada’s rich heritage, Indigenous cultures offer enduring teachings on interconnectedness, empathy, and significance. These teachings also emphasize the importance of spirituality and self-awareness, highlighting the need to look inward to find clarity and connection in the design process. In 2022, the authors introduced a new pedagogical approach in the ARCH506 Studio One course, grounded in Indigenous ways of knowing. Anchored in self-awareness and connection, this course redefined architectural exploration by encouraging students to perceive the world through others’ eyes and connect deeply with themselves. The studio integrated principles such as attentive observation, sensory perception, deep listening, and profound connection with surroundings. Students engaged in introspective and collaborative projects, guided by Indigenous knowledge keepers who participated in site visits, workshops, and design reviews. This collaboration enriched environmental awareness, design values, and self-reflection, creating a transformative studio experience for students and instructors alike. The ARCH506 Studio One course exemplifies an innovative approach to architectural education that integrates Indigenous wisdom to foster empathy and diverse perspectives. This model offers a transformative framework for reimagining design education, equipping future generations of architects and designers with the tools to embrace inclusive, reflective, and socially responsive practices, and enriching architecture’s role in fostering societal well-being. 
 

1:00 – 2:00 PM

. Understanding Body, Mind and Spirit (Brask) (Workshop)

A body, a mind, and the immortal identity we call the soul or spirit, are the three aspects that make up our humanness. Each human being possesses a distinct, rational soul that constitutes the real self. This soul has its origin in the spiritual worlds of God. The mind forms a link between the soul and the body, and the two interact on each other.

• Questions to be addressed in this presentation include….
• Can we describe the soul?
• How do the Body, Mind and Soul make us who we are?
• What can we expect after we die?

Knowledge shared on this subject will come from a compilation of Baha’i Scripture entitled, “Baha’u’llah’s Teachings on Spiritual Reality”.

2:15 – 2:45 PM

. Parenting in a New Homeland: The Influence of spirituality and faith communities (Sottie & Warkentin)

The  decision to settle in a new country can be a daunting one, and newcomer families must find ways to build a life in a new setting that is marked by transformation and change from the world they knew.  This is even more marked in the evolution of parenting in a new land. This presentation examines the role of spirituality and faith communities in the parenting practices of African immigrants in Canada as they work through navigating the differences between their culture and the culture of their new homeland. Qualitative interviews were held with parents from the African immigrant community living in Canada. The findings emphasize the importance of personal spirituality and building supportive relationships with a  faith community in navigating the difficulties associated with settling and raising children in a new homeland and culture. It is recommended that intentional efforts be made in collaborating with faith communities to support newcomer families. 

2:45 – 3:15 PM

. Spirituality in African Epistemologies: Implications for Africentric Practice (Traoré)

This paper proposes to examine the centrality of spirituality in Sub-Saharan African indigenous epistemologies and its practical implications for social work practice with Black and African Canadian communities. Studies have shown a disproportionate number of Black children in child protection services (Boatswain-Kyte et al., 2020), barriers to access to mental health services among Black communities (Fante-Coleman & Jackson-Best, 2020), and the impact of racial discrimination experiences (Cénat et al., 2024). Drawing on a West African myth of creation (Cissé, 1981), and on insights gained from ethnographic fieldwork with African immigrants in Quebec, the paper proposes concrete examples of social work interventions, based on African indigenous knowledge frameworks that align with these epistemologies. Adopting a cognitive justice-informed approach (Visvanathan, 2009; Ndlovu-Gatsheni, 2021), the paper highlights how the interweaving of African spiritual traditions and social work practice can facilitate both postcolonial cognitive rehabilitation and the pursuit of social justice (Mathebane & Sekudu, 2018; Aihiokhai, 2020) for Black and African diasporic people in Canada. This perspective offers a renewed understanding of the role of spirituality in shaping social work approaches that are responsive to the biopsychosocial needs of African communities in a diasporic context. By foregrounding the centrality of spirituality in African epistemologies, I hope that my paper contributes to recovering socially and culturally anchored social work interventions, in a social-, Black-, and cognitive-justice perspective. 

3:30 – 4:00 PM

. How Might a Social Work Practitioner Become Enlightened to Greater Inward Transformation? (Graham)

Social work has started to examine practitioners’ inner transformation as key factors in effective practice: for instance, repentance in a Muslim tradition (Abdullah, 2022), Falun Gong in China (Cheung, 2016), eco spiritual or deep ecology broadly (Coates, 2003; Ferreira, 2010) or in a decolonizing perspective (Coates, 2016), or within specific traditions such as Buddhism (Lee & Northcut, 2024). But if we ask more specifically what the practitioner might do to become more spiritually inclined to inner transformation we are at a standstill, for the literature sayslittle about the actual machinations of individual transformation. For example: What spiritual practices, if any, are relevant to create and sustain transformation? Is there a theology or epistemology that puts humanity in the broader perspective of suffering, oppression, and social change, and if so how do practitioners seeking inner transformation utilize these ideas? To what extent is community important for those seeking inner transformation? Are there practices – meditation, mindfulness, prayer, living simply, or others – that are prerequisites to transformation? In short, what is the praxis of inward transformation? The present paper explores these questions. Presupposing that a practitioner requires a coherent framework, it utilizes a radical, contemplative, Christian way of being to consider major signposts of transformative being. The paperthereby considers how a practitioner might become more transformed, how they might sustain a practice of transformation, and what practices are especially helpful. The paper is relevant to the reader or listener who intends to seek, or to seek more deeply, yet wonders how to do so. Although the author argues we must land on one perspective or tradition and chase it to the core of inner light, the paper’s insights and lessons are both relevant to practitioners of a variety of faith backgrounds, and drawn from them.  

4:00 – 4:30 PM

. Promoting spiritual well-being and reducing domestic violence within collectivist cultures (Karki)

The Men's Well-Being Group (MWBG) utilized a community-based intervention approach and qualitative method to assess the transformative impact of well-being training on Nepali men in Alberta. The study conducted MWBG training (10 sessions), and data was collected through weekly surveys and a follow-up focus group. This training focused on mental, physical, cultural and spiritual health, integrating traditional and spiritual practices with modern wellness approaches. The MWBG is a peer-support program focused on spiritual and cultural connection, mental health, healthy relationship skills, and violence prevention, delivered by the Alberta Men's Network (AMN). Initially, the concept was developed in Calgary's Latino community, and the MWBG expanded in 2022 to include diverse ethno-cultural groups following facilitator training within these communities.

The participants were male-identified, with various professional backgrounds and age groups, including the majority in fatherhood roles. Preliminary findings indicate that Nepali participants (n=7) emphasized that spirituality (e.g., meditation, yoga, mindfulness) plays a central role in cultivating inner peace, and it helps to foster healthy relationships with family and friends. Second, MWBG was very helpful to Nepali men in connecting their spiritual traditions and promoting self-awareness and compassion. They identified key lessons on healthy relationship skills and shared multiple benefits from participating in the group. These findings underscore the effectiveness of culturally community-led initiatives in promoting nonviolent behaviours and emotional resilience, offering valuable insights for future community-based interventions.  

This project was a collaboration between the University of Calgary's Faculty of Social Work, the Alberta Network of Immigrant Women (ANIW), and Action Dignity.

1:00 – 2:00 PM

. The Circle of Insight: Fostering Revolutionary Love and Healing Resistance (Nicotera) (Workshop)

 This workshop will introduce notions of Revolutionary Love and Healing Resistance, Cycles of Socialization and Liberation, and the Circle of Insight process as tools for helping social workers consider and actualize our commitment to promote a more holistic, spiritually sensitive, and just social work pedagogy and practice. This workshop will introduce notions of revolutionary love (Kaur, 2020) and healing resistance (Haga, 2020) as methodologies for a more holistic, spiritually sensitive, socially just social work pedagogy and practice (Adams, et al., 2018; Finn, 2020; Pyles, 2018).  We will utilize sociological theory, namely the Cycle of Socialization and Cycle of Liberation (Harro, 2018, Cycle of Socialization and Cycle of Liberation), to examine and better understand our deeply divided concomitantly interconnected society. Applying the See, Reflect, Act Circle of Insight process (Author, 2019, 2020; Finn, 2020) to Harro’s Cycles of Socialization and Liberation, participants will examine and discuss how we are socialized to fear and hate the other, thus perpetuating structural, systemic, institutional, oppression and injustice.   Participants will consider the supposition that revolutionary love and healing resistance can serve as antidotes to oppression, injustice, polarization, and hatred. They will listen to and reflect on stories of a reformed racist, the Martin Luther King and the Montgomery Story comic book, as well as learnings and insights from the author’s work with Saint Mother Teresa (Teresa, 1997) and Zen Master Thich Nhat Hanh (2003) as examples of the Circle of Insight in action. The Circle of Insight process will invite movement from dehumanizing cycles of socialization to liberation. Participants will then consider what the work of revolutionary love and the invitation to healing resistance means and requires of us practically in this moment, as holistic, spiritually sensitive, socially just social workers, counselors, healthcare professionals, educators, and advocates.   Participants will consider how Harro’s Cycles, consistent with the Circle of Insight process, invite creative action to transform hearts and minds, and confront and liberate oppressive, unjust structures, systems, and institutions. For, “true compassion is more than flinging a coin to a beggar; it understands that an edifice which produces beggars needs restructuring” (King, 1968, p. 198). Together, we will ask, What do the Cycle of Socialization and Liberation, and Circle of Insight framework require of us as individuals, as society, as social workers, as educators, as citizens, as human beings? How can we use these tools to create a more just, humanizing response to societal disconnection, oppression, and injustice? In the fierce urgency of now, our world desperately needs social workers, indeed all of us, to renew our commitment to holistic, spiritually sensitive, socially just pedagogy and practice, to embrace Valerie Kaur’s revolutionary love and Kazu Haga’s healing resistance, and to engage the Circle of Insight process, to confront and break out of the Cycle of Socialization and move into the Cycle of Liberation, to commit ourselves individually and collectively to actualizing and building anew Dr. King’s beloved community. This workshop will share practical strategies and resources for doing so. 

2:15 – 3:15 PM

. Power in Numbers: Communal Rituals for Healing & Transformation (Straughan)

This session will explore rituals as a type of sustaining practice in an age of
uncertainty, upheaval, and rapid change. Specifically, the history and meaning(s) of communal rituals will be explored across various people groups and traditions. Research on the impact of communal and community-based action and ritual will be explored,
particularly that which is spirituality oriented. Finally, participants will be engaged in small groups to develop potential communal ritual activities in response to a current reality-
based scenario. These small group ideas will then be shared with the entire group, further brainstormed and enhanced, and considered for potential future action.

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. Cultivating Resilience and Flourishing in Everyday Life (Tough, Walsh, & Clayborne) (Workshop)

Habits, actions and strategies that improve well-being enable us to manage our stress responses; this includes reducing ‘wear and tear’ in our bodies and minds, and enhancing our sense of belonging and life satisfaction. The 3Rs are evidence-based approaches that promote resilience and flourishing. This workshop will provide an overview of what each of the three strategies are, the science behind why they work, and will enable opportunities for participants to consider how these strategies can be incorporated into their daily lives.

1:00 – 1:30 PM

. Spirituality, global systems, social justice, and social transformation in a changing world (Warria)

Spirituality in a changing world" is often expressed by its synonym "Spirituality in a secular society". As a theological practitioner in Central Europe, this forms the basis of my reflective presentation at the conference. In this presentation, I will use the situation in France as a case study, since it is considered the prototype of a secular society in Europe. These considerations emanate from France’s social and democratic principles since 1905 and its law of laïcité in force since 1940. From a theological view, secularization appears reflexively as the antithesis of one's own point of view. Historically, secularization was initially about the state taking over former church property. This also seems to correspond to forms of spiritual and intellectual dispossession. Politics seems to have borrowed heavilyfrom the Christian context or reproduced the practices of the latter for its own benefit. Human rights in the sense of freedom of religion, belief and conscience are examples of this in relation to let us say, social justice.This principle of solidarity is primarily derived from the religious Christian principle of solidarity, the 'clausula Petri' (Acts 5:29: “We must obey God rather than men”) as a democratic impulse. “How does spirituality become a meaningful experience in a secular environment?" is perhaps the most pressing question. Indeed, a critical transdisciplinary reflection on the 'degree' and form of secularity in our own environment, as well as on our own spirituality, has the potential to help discover, challenge, unlearn and re-learn new ways of looking at and talking about spirituality in the ever-evolving contexts.

2:15 – 3:15 PM

. I am not a woman. I am not a man. I am not a person. I am not me. I am a teacher. (Robson)

Over my long teaching career, I have developed pedagogies aimed to engage individuals in remembering, recognizing, revising, and re-presenting their lived experiences through making art – a form of identity work that can be both challenging and intense as students learn to relax the ego’s iron grip on repressed, ignored, or charged material. Over the years, I have concluded that the pedagogical key to unlocking these treasures is not to offer freedom (write about anything!), but rather structure in the form of enabling constraints – exercises that are proscriptive rather than prescriptive, allowing freedom within simple confines (say length, or point of view) rather than demanding certain outcomes (Robson, 2020). Recently, I completed a rigorous eight-month teacher training program offered by the Kundalini Research Institute (KRI). Rather than an ascetic discipline, Kundalini is framed as a householder’s practice, in which the yogi lives a full, relational life as she learns to observe, control, and challenge the body, mind, and soul’s various systems and develop their ability to recover, heal, relax and consciously connect with Universal Mind or Spirit. As student teachers, we used breath (prana), sound (mantra), meditation (simran), and sets of physical postures (kriyas) to connect with ourselves and each other, develop intuition, and maintain flexibility of body, mind, and spirit. Though these pedagogical models seem very different at first glance – one founded in traditional Eastern practice, and the other in contemporary Western liberalism, there are key similarities in terms of pedagogical structures, which I will explore in this presentation. 

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. Embracing Spirituality in Transformative Social Work with Immigrants and Refugees (Akinyele-Akanbi) (Workshop)

Religion and spirituality often carry distinct roles and meanings in some contexts. However, these concepts can converge to play similar roles when working with immigrants and refugees. In our evolving social landscape, integrating spirituality within social work practice has gained significant attention for its potential to enhance holistic well-being. This workshop explores the intersection of spirituality and social work, examining how spiritual beliefs and practices can support individuals and immigrant communities in their journey towards healing and resilience. It delves into the ethical implications, practical strategies, and the transformative impact of acknowledging spiritual dimensions in social work interventions. Drawing on case studies and contemporary research, this presentation aims to equip social work professionals with tools to incorporate spirituality sensitively and effectively into their practice, fostering a more compassionate and comprehensive approach to client care. 

1:00 – 1:30 PM

. The Face of Religiosity in an Extractive Socialscape: A Case of Nigeria (Adejare)

The 2024 report by the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom indicates that Nigeria, with a population of approximately 231 million people, is arguably one of the most religious nations in the world. The country is predominantly divided between two main religious groups, with Muslims and Christians each making up about 46 percent of the population. This demographic landscape reflects complex existential realities intricately linked to religion. The religious landscape in Nigeria is deeply rooted in the country’s historical interactions with the global community, particularly with the Arab and Western worlds, both before and during colonialism, as well as in its aftermath. The legacies of these interactions continue to shape Nigeria’s social realities. Moreover, globalization introduces new dynamics that further complicate the distinctions between religious and secular matters for Nigerians. In this paper, I employ Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) to explore how religiosity influences and reshapes the living conditions of Nigerians, with a focus on assessing the role of religion in nation-building. 

1:30 – 2:00 PM

. A Spirituality of Sustenance in Hard Times: Narratives From Rwanda (Nyirinkwaya et al.)

Since ancient times, Rwandans have held a deep spirituality and worldview centered around the belief that Imana (God) has a special favor for Rwanda. This belief is encapsulated in an old proverb: "Imana yirirwa ahandi igataha i Rwanda," [God spends the day somewhere else and comes home to sleep in Rwanda]. In addition, the name "Rwanda" itself translates to "the universe," further emphasizing its significance in the local traditions. These ideas have shaped and continue to influence many Rwandans' spiritual beliefs, wisdoms and practices. In our respective doctoral studies, we looked at: 1) how young people respond to childhood experiences of intimate partner violence (CEIPV) and 2) self-management barriers among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. As a couple of Rwandan researchers, we were surprised to notice spirituality themes in seemingly very different topics. In this paper presentation, we share spirituality-related narratives as storied in how participants respond to CEIPV or T2D. Our two qualitative studies employed thematic analysis to examine participants' accounts and reflections from interviews and storytelling circles. In each study, spirituality emerged as an essential factor in fostering resilience even when hardships are not passed. It helped participants find meaning in their suffering. Spirituality also encouraged sharing testimonies, promoted collective care, and created new spaces of belonging. It played a crucial role in coping with fear and despair, enhanced endurance and flourishing, and instilled a sense of purpose and hope. In conclusion, spirituality emerged as a significant force that sustained participants through their CEIPV or T2D

2:15 – 3:15 PM

. Growing Up and Waking Up: Operationalizing Integral Theory (Smith)

The Integral Theory framework is the most comprehensive map that exists to understand the evolving spiritual paradigm. We are operationalizing Integral Theory at Clear Sky Meditation and Study Foundation and I will share the success of this living experiment. It is a case study illustrating an exciting way to realign and transform how we live. The planet demands that we evolve, work together and get it together. Putting Integral Theory into action facilitates learning how to develop and evolve spiritually (and other ways) as individuals and as groups.  The driving aspiration of Clear Sky Meditation and Study Foundation, its leaders and community members is an active contemplation, how can what we do help people? We use each other for learning and practice. We live a life that is completely inclusive, not leaving anything out. We are conscious that the system is evolving and not perfect. Integral as the best system we have found so far for mapping the human experience. We experiment in real time in person together, as well as virtually. We recognize this “quest” as a hero’s journey that can be scary, difficult and rewarding. Reality is what we are co-creating together consciously with the intention to benefit all beings. My presentation will introduce the participants to the Integral Theory system and offer a glimpse of how to operationalize living the evolution we find ourselves in. Participants will explore the core aspects of Integral Theory and how it can be applied to their lives and social work practice through small group discussion and exploration of case study examples. I will share some ways we have found that are most likely to lead to joy and flourishing in an  oftentimes challenging process.  

2:15 – 4:30 PM

. One Heart, One Consciousness: Non-Duality & Social Work Practice (Ferreira)

In daily life, the pronoun “I” is one of the most frequently used words, pointing to an experience so intimate we often overlook its profound significance. “I” refers to Consciousness—the one who perceives. Many believe that Consciousness is located within the physical body and dependent upon the human experience of the five senses. However, deeper exploration reveals that the true nature of this perceiver is impersonal: pure presence, inherently boundless, and inseparable from Reality itself. From a non-dual understanding of ourself, the origin of suffering is our mistaken identification with being anything other than the unconditioned and welcoming presence of awareness. This insight is central to many ancient wisdom traditions including Advaita Vedanta, Kashmir Shaivism, Buddhism, Christian Mysticism, and Sufism. For social workers, such a deep investigation into our true nature is a powerful tool. It develops into a profound sense of unity that positively transforms how we engage with clients (Bodian, 2003; Lumiere, 2003; Ramsundarsingh, 2019). In this interactive workshop, participants will be introduced to Atma Vichara, the practice of self-inquiry rooted in the non-dual tradition of Advaita Vedanta. This will be followed by an engaging discussion on the relationship between non-duality and social work, in which attendees will explore how the practitioner’s connection to their own true nature enhances their capacity to support clients in navigating an age of disruption. Bridging the universal and the practical, this workshop demonstrates how integrating ancient spiritual wisdom into modern social work practice helps practitioners evolve and empowers clients to flourish.  

. Get ready to be inspired by Calgary's 6th Poet Laureate, Wakefield Brewster, a dynamic professional poet & spoken word artist, educator, producer and literacy advocate with over 20 years of experience. His passion for poetry and storytelling is evident in every performance, making each one a truly memorable experience

10:30– 11:00 AM

. Connection, flow & healing during live music performance in a Hospice Setting (Damianakis et al.)

An open musical jam program was created by a musician for musicians at the Hospice of Windsor-Essex. The jamming for wellness program was an informal social gathering where local musicians, living with a life-altering illness, came together to cover pre-recorded songs or improvise original material. This group session was created as an alternative venue to support the musicians in their creative process, gathering weekly to play music. To date there are no existing social work studies investigating the role of live music performance in Canadian hospice settings. Supported by a SSHRC grant, the purpose of this study was to understand the role of music in facilitating meaning and well-being for musicians living with a life-altering illness. Our theoretical framework was guided by social work research on the benefits of the arts for social work, Csikszentmihaly’s concepts of creativity as a facet of everyday life and heightened experience, and his concept of flow, as moments involving task absorption, an altered sense of time and space, high level of connection, personal fulfillment and meaning making. The sample consisted of 32 men and women, 45-70 year of age, who sang, played guitar, drums, saxophone and piano. Naturalistic observations of the jam sessions, 32 in depth interviews and three focus groups were completed. Thematic analysis highlighted the role of music in enhancing mood, a greater connection between mind-body-spirit, an awareness of the infinite and finite experience of time and space, and an affirmation of one’s sense of belonging, purpose, and healing.

11:00 – 11:30 AM

. Recommendations from spiritual care providers: A framework for spiritual well-being (Farooq)

Research Question: How do spiritual care providers describe the path to achieve successful spiritual wellbeing for older adults?
Abstract: The purpose of this qualitative study is to better understand what is essential for older adults to achieve successful spiritual well-being. Aging literature has demonstrated the importance of spirituality for older adults. Some studies have even shown the positive effects of
spirituality on the physical and mental health of older adults (Coelho-Júnior et al., 2022; Koenig, 2012; Lawler-Row & Elliot, 2009). In nursing literature, there are several models that aim to provide guidance on improving the spiritual well-being for older adults (Cheng et al., 2023;
Sulmasy, 2002; Wang et al., 2022). However, some researchers have argued how nurses are not the ideal spiritual care provider due to their lack of training and pre-existing burdening responsibilities (Balboni et al., 2014; Goodare, 2017; Harrad et al., 2019). Consequently, professionally trained spiritual care providers are an underutilized resource by the healthcare system, and they should be integrated in the care providing process – especially for older patients (Ho et al., 2018). Since spiritual wants differ from spiritual needs, I have decided to interview 8 spiritual care providers – representative of the major spiritualities in Canada – to discuss what older adults need to improve their spiritual well-being. This information will be collected and used to formulate a very generic model that outlines the necessities of spiritual well-being for older adults. My hope is that this framework will be used by healthcare providers to improve the quality of care they provide to their older patients.

11:30 AM – 12:00 PM

. Exploring the Role of Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy in Spiritual Realignment and Transformation (Koenig)

Amidst the complexities of a rapidly evolving world, the integration of spirituality into therapeutic practice offers a critical path toward human flourishing. This presentation explores how psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT) bridges spirituality and social work, grounded in a multiple case study that examines its transformative potential. Findings highlight the interconnectedness of physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being, advocating for whole-person wellness approaches that address immediate needs while supporting long-term transformation. A relational approach emerged as foundational, emphasizing trust-based, empathetic relationships to create safe environments for clients exploring non-ordinary states of consciousness (NOSC). These states were found to possess significant healing potential, addressing trauma and fostering profound personal and spiritual transformation that transcends conventional mental health paradigms. Practitioners identified spiritual knowledge and comfort in discussing spirituality as essential to effective practice. They emphasized the need for broader inclusion of spirituality within social work, advocating for increased capacity to engage in spiritual conversations both in PAT and the field at large. The study also calls for challenging norms within this emerging therapeutic space, encouraging critical dialogue to refine and innovate practices. This presentation aligns with the conference’s focus on spirituality in transformation by offering actionable insights into how practitioners can ethically and effectively integrate spirituality into their work. Audience participation will be encouraged through interactive polling, storytelling, and a collaborative brainstorming session on strategies for advancing spirituality in social work and beyond. 

1:00 – 1:30 PM

. Founder's Panel

1:45 – 2:15 PM

. The Transformative Power and Potential of Contemplative Practices (Lavoie)

With a focus on holistic education/honoring the whole student and the union of mind, body, spirit and heart, the benefits of contemplative practices and pedagogies have been well- documented (Berila, 2016; Lavoie & Katz, 2019; Magee, 2018; Wong, 2018; Wong & Vinsky,
2021). The transformative power and potential of contemplative practices and pedagogies can be seen at the individual level and beyond- such as inspiring and/or deepening realignment, re/connection, relationship-building/relationality, critical reflection and collective care; honoring
various ways of knowing, doing and being; and challenging traditional academic norms- such as disrupting the mind/body(heart) binary that privileges cognitive/rational ways of knowing over embodied/affective ways of knowing, doing and being. In striving for a more embodied ontology and w/holistic epistemology in social justice teaching, the presenter has found that creative and contemplative practices and pedagogies in social work education hold great promise. Against the backdrop of the presenter’s teaching experiences and doctoral research that infuses and examines these practices and pedagogies in social work education through a critical, decolonial, anti-oppressive practice, social justice lens, the four-fold objectives of this interactive session are to:
• illuminate the transformative power and potential of contemplative practices and pedagogies,
• highlight implications and considerations for on-campus settings and online (synchronous, asynchronous and blended/hybrid) formats- including challenges and dilemmas,
• share key learnings- including learning activity examples,
• engage in collaborative conversations and exchange collective practice wisdomabout the use of contemplative practices and pedagogies in teaching for social justicewithin a critical, decolonial, and anti-oppressive practice framework

2:15 – 3:15 PM

. Conscious Raising & Empowerment: Bridging Social Work & Spirituality (Pelech)

What do social work and mediumship have in common? Huh? Given dominant materialist and mentalist paradigms informing social work, one might have a difficult time finding any commonalities. Social work has been informed by many helpful perspectives which provide a limited understanding of reality and consciousness. The presenter, an Emeritus Professor In Social Work and an ordained minister in the Spiritualist Church of Canada, will outline a new model of consciousness that is informed by Jungian analysis as well as complexity and quantum theories. He will also share his experiences in the realms of clinical social work practice and mediumship and to explicate this model. Participants will also be invited to participate in some exercises to deepen their understanding of the model. 

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. Stories from Social Work Activists on Sustaining Hope and Staying Engaged (Thomas et al.) (Workshop)

 Around the world, the socio-political climate is increasingly characterized by polarizing policies and the boldness of ultra-right-wing groups. It is within these contexts that practicing social justice becomes more difficult, and it becomes critical to understand how social justice movements are sustained. Within literature and common discourse, hope is intrinsically linked to enacting social justice. However, there is limited research and practical knowledge on how social work activists experience and sustain hope. In response, this qualitative narrative inquiry provided space for seven social work activists from the Alberta Assembly of Social Workers to share their stories, eliciting narratives on hope and activism. Through narrative analysis, four resonant threads emerged: 1) Conceptualizations and Reconceptualizations of Hope; 2) Ethico-Onto-Epistemological Positionings; 3) Active Care for Activists; and 4) Sharing Social Justice Movement. These threads document and promote relational practices and community-building that sustain hope amidst the challenging sociopolitical context in Alberta, Canada, reflective of trends across western nations. These stories offer insights into how we think about and practice hope as social work activists and underscore the role of hope in situating social justice as a professional ethic. Participants will be invited to consider their own relationships to hope, the community/ies that can sustain the needed work over the long-term, and reflect on their roles in social justice activism. Further, through facilitating a conversation circle, we hope for a generative and stimulating discussion where facilitators and attendees will share their insights and engage in collective meaning-making around sustaining hope in activist practices.
 

4:30 – 5:30 PM

. Canadian Society for Spirituality in Social Work Meeting

10:30 – 11:00 AM

. The Cosmic Coherence Theory: A Unifying Framework for Consciousness Evolution (Luxruel)

The Cosmic Coherence Theory (CCT) proposes a unifying framework to understand the evolution of consciousness across individual and collective scales. By integrating quantum mechanics, neuroscience, psychology, and cosmology, this research explores how resonance phenomena at the sub-quantum level (involving photons, phonons, excitons, and polaritons) propagate through multidimensional fields to drive coherence across physical, emotional, mental, spiritual, and cosmic dimensions. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, including mathematical modeling, quantum simulations, and empirical designs for future validation. Mathematical models, such as multidimensional resonance functions, quantum phase transitions, and models incorporating topology and differential geometry, are developed to map coherence dynamics and dimensional transitions. These models describe how consciousness navigates through different dimensions, represented as manifolds, and how resonance fields influence these transitions. This is captured in the refined total resonance function: Ψ_total = A ⋅ ∫_{d1}^{d2} [Σ_i p_i |Ψ_i(x,t)><Ψ_i(x,t)|] dx

Empirical methodologies are conceptualized to include biophoton detection, EEG coherence studies, and resonance-based interventions using sound and light therapies, aiming to investigate coherence amplification, neural integration, and their hypothesized relationship to altered states of consciousness. The theoretical findings suggest that small-scale quantum interactions generate feedback loops that amplify coherence, influencing transitions into higher-order dimensions. Resonance-based practices are anticipated to significantly enhance neural coherence, biophoton emissions, and subjective experiences of dimensional awareness. These insights offer a robust foundation for future experimental research into CCT. CCT’s implications are far-reaching, offering transformative applications in therapy, education, leadership, and societal coherence. By bridging empirical science and psycho-spiritual traditions, the theory advances a dynamic unifying framework for personal and collective transformation, addressing fragmentation and fostering alignment with universal coherence. This research contributes a pioneering perspective to interdisciplinary studies, inspiring future exploration of consciousness as a coherent, multidimensional phenomenon.

11:00 – 11:30 PM

. A spiritual autoethnographic approach for a Palestinian social work instructor (Hardan)

This autoethnography explores my lived experience within the Department of Social Work at Al-Quds University, which is divided into two parts by the Separation Wall, where I worked most of my time in its eastern part as a social work teacher and community organizer from 2009 to 2016. This study documents my personal experience there and draws lessons from it, especially at the beginning of my academic and professional career. To achieve this, I drew from 675 documents produced in my seven years of work, including funded project proposals, published reports and articles, and emails about my experience. An illustrative timeline will also be formed that chronicles the study period's political, social, and economic events locally, regionally, and globally. This autoethnography is framed according to the seven stages of self-knowledge mentioned in al-Attar's spiritual Sufi poem Conference of the Bird. These stages include quest, Love, knowledge, detachment, unity, wonderment, and self-annihilation. This approach emphasizes self-emancipation and provides a unique lens to contribute to spiritual social work. I recognize the specificity of my experience interacting within the boundaries of a complex Palestinian context, but its engagement with questions of the connection between knowledge and the self through the Sufi spiritual approach may contribute to the social work underexamined spiritual dimension and its interpretation, opening the way for social workers, whether academic or professional or both, to share and exchange their experiences to build professional knowledge aimed at preserving human dignity and rights, especially those who are “wretched on earth” among us. 

11:30 AM – 12:00 PM

. Slipstreams and Indigenous Futurisms: Time, Embodiment, and Border Fluidity (Joakin-Uzomba)

This workshop will introduce notions of revolutionary love (Kaur, 2020) and healing resistance (Haga, 2020) as methodologies for a more holistic, spiritually sensitive, socially just social work pedagogy and practice (Adams, et al., 2018; Finn, 2020; Pyles, 2018).  We will utilize sociological theory, namely the Cycle of Socialization and Cycle of Liberation (Harro, 2018, Cycle of Socialization and Cycle of Liberation), to examine and better understand our deeply divided concomitantly interconnected society. Applying the See, Reflect, Act Circle of Insight process (Author, 2019, 2020; Finn, 2020) to Harro’s Cycles of Socialization and Liberation, participants will examine and discuss how we are socialized to fear and hate the other, thus perpetuating structural, systemic, institutional, oppression and injustice.   Participants will consider the supposition that revolutionary love and healing resistance can serve as antidotes to oppression, injustice, polarization, and hatred. They will listen to and reflect on stories of a reformed racist, the Martin Luther King and the Montgomery Story comic book, as well as learnings and insights from the author’s work with Saint Mother Teresa (Teresa, 1997) and Zen Master Thich Nhat Hanh (2003) as examples of the Circle of Insight in action. The Circle of Insight process will invite movement from dehumanizing cycles of socialization to liberation. Participants will then consider what the work of revolutionary love and the invitation to healing resistance means and requires of us practically in this moment, as holistic, spiritually sensitive, socially just social workers, counselors, healthcare professionals, educators, and advocates.  Participants will consider how Harro’s Cycles, consistent with the Circle of Insight process, invite creative action to transform hearts and minds, and confront and liberate oppressive, unjust structures, systems, and institutions. For, “true compassion is more than flinging a coin to a beggar; it understands that an edifice which produces beggars needs restructuring” (King, 1968, p. 198). Together, we will ask, What do the Cycle of Socialization and Liberation, and Circle of Insight framework require of us as individuals, as society, as social workers, as educators, as citizens, as human beings? How can we use these tools to create a more just, humanizing response to societal disconnection, oppression, and injustice? In the fierce urgency of now, our world desperately needs social workers, indeed all of us, to renew our commitment to holistic, spiritually sensitive, socially just pedagogy and practice, to embrace Valerie Kaur’s revolutionary love and Kazu Haga’s healing resistance, and to engage the Circle of Insight process, to confront and break out of the Cycle of Socialization and move into the Cycle of Liberation, to commit ourselves individually and collectively to actualizing and building anew Dr. King’s beloved community. This workshop will share practical strategies and resources for doing so. 

2:15 PM – 3:15 PM

. Caregiving Reimagined: Embracing Spirituality (Bennett)

Caring for a family member is a demanding and often unexpected responsibility. While love, compassion, and empathy are essential to the caregiving role, a caregiver’s ability to successfully navigate their challenges is significantly enhanced by connecting to their spirituality. This concern for the human spirit is frequently overlooked in caregiving support due to the numerous other demands placed on caregivers. In this workshop, we will explore how practitioners can help caregivers incorporate spirituality into their daily routines, providing an essential form of self-care that supports long-term well-being. By examining eight distinct stages of caregiving, each with its own set of responsibilities, challenges, and rewards, we will identify how spiritual practices can be tailored to caregivers' unique needs at each stage. Participants in this workshop will learn practical strategies to introduce spiritual practices into caregivers’ already busy lives, enabling them to reconnect with their core values and sources of strength. This approach not only supports caregivers’ mental and emotional health but also enriches their overall caregiving experience.

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. Introduction to Kundalini Yoga: Kriya for Elevation (Robson) (Interactive Workshop)

Kundalini Yoga is framed as a householder’s practice, in which the yogi lives a full, relational life as she learns to observe, control, and challenge the body, mind, and soul’s various systems and develop their ability to recover, heal, relax and consciously connect with Universal Mind or Spirit. Practitioners use breath (prana), sound (mantra), meditation (simran), and sets of physical postures (kriyas) to connect with themselves and each other, develop intuition, and maintain flexibility of body, mind, and spirit. In this 90-minute workshop, I will first introduce participants to some of the techniques that they will need to understand in order to access the longer set of postures (known as a Kriya). These include specific instructions about breathing, eye focus, and posture, as well as a brief introduction to the history and purpose of Kundalini technology and some reminders about self-care. Next, I will lead participants through a warmup, a classic Kundalini Kriya (The Kriya for Elevation), and a sound meditation (Long Ek Ong Kaar). There will be ample time for questions and reflections afterwards.

10:30 – 11:00 PM

. Project Heaven on Earth: Being a Heaven Maker in Day-to-Day Life (Boynton et al.)

Religiosity and spirituality (R/S) encompass a broad range of inter and intrapersonal benefits, ranging from personal subjective well-being and positive mental health to community belonging. The literature on R/S discusses the need for mental health strategies and programs that include the spiritual domain. This presentation discusses findings from a study of a spiritually focused program entitled Project Heaven on Earth (PHE) designed by Martin Rutte which aims to foster engagement in meaningful change. After participating in an 8-week PHE program led by Martin Rutte five Sisters of St. Martha were recruited to participate in a focus group to share their experiences of engaging in the program and offer feedback. We utilized a qualitative inductive reflexive thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2020) to extract pertinent themes from the transcripts. Five central themes emerged including, Birthing a new narrative, Integrating one’s own spirituality, Birthing a new creation through visioning and manifesting, Promotion of values and social justice principles, and It’s in our hearts every day. The analysis illuminated various processes of metacognition, shifting of perspectives, and engaging in social justice activities. The program supported participants to engage in deep critical reflection, meaning-making, and participating in meaningful activities that they felt contributed to a better world, or creating their own ‘Heaven on Earth’.  Participants identified improved feelings of well-being and gratitude. This program could be used across populations and disciplines as it employs strategies similar to those used in narrative and solution-focused approaches.  

11:00 AM – 11:30 PM

. Spiritual Care Methods for Frontline Team Solidarity and Lateral Violence (Zavitz)

 Frontline social service workers face burn-out, trauma, grief and loss, and moral injury frequently in their work. The emotional and spiritual impacts of these stressors often contribute to worsening conflict, tension and lateral violence within frontline teams, causing a breakdown of trust, collaboration and efficacy (Black et al 2023; Kopacz 2015; Yildirim, D. 2009). This presentation explores the role of spiritual care models in frontline solidarity-building as essential components for sustaining social work teams. Drawing from the author’s graduate study research focus on moral injury in social work (Black 2023), lateral violence in organizing and justice spaces (Brown, 2017; Spade 2020), and interfaith spiritual care models for social work teams (Canda & Furman 2010), plus professional experience as a worker wellness consultant for non-profits and social work teams, I propose that fostering spiritually-informed support and solidarity-building within teams can mitigate negative impacts of burn out, conflict, and lateral violence on team health and efficacy. By integrating principles of spiritual care—including ethical commitments, personal theologies of suffering and injustice, and meaning-making—into team dynamics, social work organizations can strengthen communal bonds, support individual well-being, and encourage sustained engagement in the work. This presentation will utilize participatory methods such as a) non-denominational exercises to map personal and team-based theologies of suffering and injustice, and b) spiritual care interventions for solidarity building to equip participants with implementation tools for their workplaces and communities.

11:30 AM – 12:00 PM

. Exploring Teacher Self-Efficacy and Culturally Responsive Teaching in Tertiary Education (Ratima)

This study explores the intersection of teacher self-efficacy and culturally responsive teaching (CRT) within Aotearoa New Zealand's tertiary education sector. Despite the nation's commitment to Te Tiriti and equity, significant challenges persist in achieving equitable learning outcomes for Māori, Pacific and other marginalised student groups. Central to addressing these disparities is CRT, which leverages the cultural strengths of students to enhance engagement and success. Teacher self-efficacy, the belief in one's ability to influence student learning, is crucial for effective teaching and the implementation of CRT principlesWe have investigated tertiary educators' self-efficacy through the Ngā Hau e Whā o Tāwhirimātea framework, encompassing manaakitanga (care and hospitality), whanaungatanga (relationships), kotahitanga (unity), rangatiratanga (leadership and agency), oranga (well-being) and hāpori (community). Our Qualtrics survey results showed promise and complexity – while some tertiary educators appear to excel at making connections with and creating safe spaces for ākonga, for others there is a lack of confidence in the application of cultural responsivity that could be the focus for future research and professional development. 

1:45 – 2:45 PM

. Mindfulness in Peer Support: A Transdisciplinary Approach to Holistic Well-Being (Fulton) (Workshop)

Emerging research suggests that mindfulness may serve as a valuable resource in transdisciplinary approaches to health and well-being, offering a holistic framework for emotional resilience, relational effectiveness, and self-regulation in addiction recovery.
As a nurse working with people struggling with addictions, I was motivated to research The Role of Mindfulness in Peer Support Practice for my masters thesis. I wanted to explore how mindfulness impacts self-care, resilience, and the supportive measures peer support workers provide to their clients. A gap in the existing literature was identified regarding how peer support workers use mindfulness to sustain their professional roles and personal recovery. Key themes emerged, including Dispositional Mindfulness, which describes an innate orientation among many peer support workers and their ability to foster compassionate, non-judgmental spaces for clients. The study also highlights Paradoxical Ideas of Mindfulness Practice, such as the coexistence of deep connection and detachment and the necessity of confronting discomfort for growth. Additionally, the theme Experiences of Alignment illustrates how mindfulness fosters clarity, confidence, and reciprocal healing, supporting both peer support workers and those they assist. The final theme examines Mindfulness Strategies Within the Peer Support Role demonstrating how these practices enhance therapeutic relationships. This conference presentation will begin with a guided mindfulness meditation, allowing participants to experience mindfulness firsthand. The session will then share the compelling insights from this interpretive description study, emphasizing the role of mindfulness in fostering self-awareness, ethical practice, and transdisciplinary collaboration in mental health and addiction services.

2:45 – 3:15 PM

. Prayers for the Earth (Brask)

The proposition for this Workshop is that any attempt to protect the world’s environment must be based on principles of economic justice, equality between the races, equal rights for women and men, and universal education. It will begin with prayers honouring Nature and using Nature allegory. Following that, each participant is presented a Workbook with a number of statements about humanity’s relationship to Nature, and the requirements for healing our planet. Following each statement is the question, “Do you agree, or disagree?” “Explain why.” The group is allotted 20 minutes to answer the questions in their Workbook on their own and thereafter share their responses with the group if they so choose. Included in the workbook is an encouragement to compose their own prayer for the preservation of the Earth.

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. Upholding Academic Integrity in the Age of Artificial Intelligence (Hash) (Workshop)

As artificial intelligence (AI) technologies become increasingly integrated into academic environments, the importance of maintaining academic honesty and integrity has never been more critical. Academic integrity refers to the ethical code that governs academic life, emphasizing honesty, trust, fairness, respect, and responsibility. The rise of AI tools raises questions about authorship, originality, and accountability in student work. AI can assist in research and writing by providing valuable resources and enhancing efficiency. However, reliance on AI must be balanced with the ethical implications of using such tools. Plagiarism, which undermines the essence of academic integrity, can occur when students present AI-generated content as their own without proper attribution. It is essential for social work educators to leverage the benefits of AI while coaching students to recognize that while AI can offer support, the final output must reflect their understanding and insights. This workshop will offer an overview of how one faith-based social work faculty team has used student focus groups to foster an environment of integrity, including establishing clear guidelines regarding the use of AI in academic work, educating students on the implications of misusing AI, and the importance of developing their critical thinking and analytical skills. Through participation in small groups, attendees will learn how to promote a culture of honesty, encourage responsible AI usage, and leave with a firm plan to embrace student AI use to enhance learning while preserving the core values of academic integrity. 

11:00 – 11:30 PM

. Globalization, Colonization, Islamization, and Social Work Practice (Al-Krenawi)

This paper explores the critical intersection of social work and Islam, focusing on the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region amidst historical and ongoing conflicts. The study examines how Western-oriented social work education often clashes with the realities faced by Muslim populations who interpret the world through an Islamic lens. The impact of colonialism, modernization, and globalization on social work practices in the MENA region is emphasized, highlighting the enduring effects of these forces on local knowledge and the marginalization of indigenous Islamic wisdom. The study advocates for a paradigm shift toward authentization—developing social work approaches grounded in the local cultural and
religious contexts of Muslim populations. It discusses integrating Islamic practices and values into social work and intervention, emphasizing the therapeutic benefits of Islamic rituals, spirituality, and community-oriented practices. The presentation also underscores the need for culturally relevant social work education that reflects the diverse realities of Muslim clients. By promoting a more inclusive and culturally sensitive approach, the article aims to bridge the gap between Western social work practices and the needs of Muslim communities, fostering better outcomes and enhanced well-being for those served.

11:30 AM – 12:00 PM

. Mental Health Promotion for Racialized Adolescents by Spiritual Youth Leaders (Warria)

Mental health is a necessary component of overall health and a universal human right (WHO, 2022). Racialized adolescents’ mental health is of particular concern due to them potentially being exposed to systematic inequalities and discrimination (Abdi et al., 2023; Chaze, et al., 2015). At the same time, spirituality and religion have shown positive and negative influences on mental health and play a central role in spiritual and religious interventions (Aggarwal et al., 2023; Hodge, 2006). Despite the need to inform these interventions, there is a gap in the literature on the spiritual and religious intervention outcomes on Canadian racialized adolescent mental health (Aggarwal et al., 2023; Salami et al., 2022). The study addressed this gap by exploring the role of youth group leaders in promoting youth mental health within a Christian church by using a qualitative approach and case study design. Non-probability sampling methods and semi-structured interviews were applied in data collection with six youth leaders. The identified themes, using thematic analysis, included: (i) challenges youth face and (ii) youth leaders’ responsive and supportive role to challenges youth face. The study highlights the critical role of the church in the development of racialized youth in the Canadian context and recommends that they are included in tackling youth mental health.
*The presentation will have interactive elements/activities to engage the audience.

1:45 AM – 2:15 PM

. Spirituality in Education: Cultivating Holistic Development through Multifaith Integration (Khulood & Savai)

Spirituality in Education: Cultivating Holistic Development through Multifaith Integration Spirituality often begins to resonate at a young age, as evidenced by teenage students in my classroom who recalled first recognizing a spiritual connection or religious significance between the ages of 3 and 5. This early awareness highlights spirituality's profound impact on child development and holistic growth, encompassing dimensions beyond physical and intellectual aspects. Spirituality helps children navigate questions of identity, purpose, and meaning in life, fostering introspection into their values, beliefs, and aspirations. By encouraging this exploration, spirituality nurtures a deeper understanding of oneself and one's place in the world, promoting resilience and ethical development. Furthermore, addressing increased student anxiety and well-being through a holistic approach that includes spiritual elements can provide a more comprehensive framework for supporting their mental and emotional health. In Canadian public schools, spirituality is not explicitly addressed due to the nation's commitment to secularism and religious neutrality. This aims to respect diverse beliefs with a neutral stance, but it may lead to limited exposure to and understanding of different spiritual practices, resulting in stereotypes and misconceptions. Explicit education on spirituality provides crucial opportunities for meaningful dialogue
and understanding among students. By promoting respectful conversations and empathy, multi-faith integration in education becomes a pivotal step toward achieving global peace. It challenges stereotypes, encourages cooperation, and celebrates the enriching diversity of religious beliefs, fostering social cohesion and global harmony.
Through inclusive practices, we can cultivate a world where individuals of all faiths and no faith coexist peacefully and collaborate toward the shared goal of equity

2:15 PM – 3:15 PM

. The Rwandan values and practices in addressing socio-economic development (Uwihangana, King, Kamanzi, & Yembilah)

Post-genocide Rwanda faced complex problems ranging from destroyed infrastructure, socio-economic destitution, and social fragmentation. In response, the Rwandan Government implemented a program known as Homegrown Solutions (HGSs). These were a series of innovative policies and initiatives rooted in Rwandan values and practices. The first and most studied HGS was Gacaca. Traditional community justice practices were adapted to address genocide crimes. Since the completion of Gacaca, many other HGSs have been developed, adapted and implemented. Existing literature doesn’t emphasize the place of Rwandan traditional values and practices in the HGS programs. In this workshop, we present findings from data of two projects: (1) 38 interviews of a SSHRC-Insight Grant-funded project (PI: first co-presenter) conducted with Rwandans who initiated HGSs along those who guided their implementation and direct grassroots beneficiaries, and (2) a PhD research project (PI: primary presenter) demonstrating how Rwandan family values and practices can inform the contextualization and implementation of the global Gender Equality agenda. It draws from 36 interviews with policy implementors and 15 interviews with couples. In this workshop, we will highlight the key values and practices that have helped address socio-economic problems and contributed to the overall rebuilding of post-genocide Rwanda. These include collaborative collective efforts, seeking consensus through dialogue, and civic participation. We will use specific examples from different HGS programs to demonstrate the significance of these values and practices. Our workshop will conclude with the contributions of these findings to existing knowledge, policymaking, program evaluation, and to the process of decolonization in Africa and beyond.

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. CSWE and ACPE: Pedagogy as Sacred Responsibility (Johnson et al.) (Workshop)

Social work’s code of ethics and accreditation standards acknowledge the need to include spirituality in social work practice, yet a persistent gap exists in relevant coursework and practicum experiences (Hodge, 2018; Oxhandler & Giardina, 2017), even in environments where spiritual care practitioners and educators’ partner with social workers in client care. As we consider how to meet this need, spiritual care practitioners emerge as compelling and valuable partners. Clinical pastoral education (CPE) trains spiritual care providers to explore the spiritual resources of the care receiver, relying on their openness and empathy in collaboration with their religious or spiritual identity. As such, social work and spiritual care are well-suited for interprofessional learning and partnership. Social work students who engage in collaborative learning through CPE as part of their CSWE-mandated practicum experience will be better prepared to engage in value-led care, religious multiplicity, and spiritual diversity among care receivers. At the same time, spiritual care providers benefit from the person-in-environment and strengths-based perspective of social work, and both benefit from self-reflection and identity formation.

This interactive workshop will present a partnership between chaplaincy in a teaching hospital and a school of social work to cultivate relationships and connectedness between CPE and social work practicum students, educators, and practitioners. Through discussion, case presentation, self-reflection, and interactive activity, this presentation will highlight how social workers and chaplains integrate shared ethics and values such as compassion and humility and provide practical strategies to navigate ethical considerations and accountability, contributing to quality care and human flourishing.

10:30 – 11:00 AM

. Adopting Culture-Infused Counselling to Disrupt Biases when Working with Racialized Individuals of Faith (Dixon) (Workshop)

Canada's diverse landscape presents mental health professionals (MHPs) with unique challenges, particularly in provinces like Alberta, where rapid demographic shifts and growing faith communities are redefining the cultural terrain. With Canada's growing population, MHPs are increasingly working alongside diverse racialized individuals of faith within this complex cultural milieu. The province of Alberta, in particular, is experiencing fast demographic growth and an increase in faith groups, making it essential for MHPs to develop cultural competence. This presentation highlights the Culture-Infused Counselling (CIC) model (Arthur & Collins, 2010), a useful framework for developing cultural competence in MHPs working with racialized groups of faith. A reflective space will be facilitated for the audience to examine their own practices and biases when working with individuals of faith. Through brave discussions, participants will be encouraged to engage in a process of self-reflection and self-reflexivity, acknowledging their limitations, and identifying areas for growth. This exploratory process will also provide opportunities for participants to enhance their multicultural counselling knowledge, fostering a deeper understanding of the complex intersections of culture, faith, and identity. Ultimately, this research session aims to emphasize the imperative of cultural competence and humility in mental health practice, particularly when working with racialized individuals of faith. By prioritizing cultural humility in practice, we can ensure that diverse faith populations receive respectful, effective, and culturally responsive care.

1:45  – 2:15 PM

. Wondering in Nose Hills: Poetry and Place (Umezurike) 

My proposed paper is a creative exploration of the relationship between place and poetry within the context of spirituality. In this paper, I will reflect on how Nose Hills, Calgary, a place I usually frequent, reconnects me to the transcendental and the mystery of creativity. In analyzing some of my poetry, I demonstrate that such a place provides an ambience of solitude and serenity that revitalizes one’s inner being while enabling them to negotiate past struggles and reconcile vulnerabilities through creative expression. The selected poems I will study are not spiritual in theme but illustrate how a place can stimulate introspection, equanimity, and attunement, underscoring poetry as a creative response to engage the inexpressible and mystical. Drawing upon Tina M. Campt’s discussions of quiet “as a profoundly expressive sonic environment” (135), this paper argues for appreciating the divine through the interconnections between poetry and place. 

2:15 – 3:15 PM

. Faith as Fortress: Islamic Spirituality and Mental Well-being within Canadian Muslim Youth (Jamal) 

3:30 – 4:30 PM

. The Meditation and Being: Tools for Holistic Education (Kaur) (Workshop)

This presentation explores the integration of meditation and the practice of present-moment awareness as transformative tools for fostering mindfulness, emotional well-being, and holistic learning in educational environments. By emphasizing conscious awareness and breathwork,
these practices help students cultivate inner calm, focus, and resilience (Goyal et al., 2014). The act of "being," central to mindfulness practices, encourages students to connect deeply with the present moment, which has been shown to reduce stress and enhance self-reflection capacity (Zeidan et al., 2015). Recent studies have demonstrated that mindfulness practices positively influence emotional regulation, cognitive performance, and interpersonal relationships, supporting students’ overall development (Nash & Shlomo, 2020; Mrazek et al., 2013).
This session will offer practical strategies for incorporating present-moment awareness into educational settings, aligned with the principles of holistic education and sustainable social work (Khoury et al., 2015). Participants will learn methods for integrating mindfulness into their
teaching practices, creating environments that promote both emotional and academic growth. By merging traditional mindfulness practices with contemporary educational techniques, this approach facilitates more mindful, balanced, and transformative educational experiences (Bögels
et al., 2018). 

1:45 – 2:15 PM

. From Disconnection to Devotion: A Journey of Spiritual Reconnection Through Hardship (Haider)

Growing up as a visibly Muslim person of color in a predominantly white town, I faced significant challenges related to identity and belonging. Raised in a devout Muslim household, I wore the hijab from a young age, but my connection to faith was severely tested by peers who not only looked different from me but also lacked an understanding of the identity I was navigating. This left me feeling displaced, with no sense of community. My struggles deepened when I was forced into a marriage—an event I had fervently prayed would never happen. This experience shattered my relationship with God, leaving me consumed with anger and disconnection, and causing me to distance myself from both my family and my faith. This presentation narrates my journey through disconnection, anger, and eventual spiritual realignment, illustrating how spirituality can be reclaimed in the face of profound personal and cultural hardship. A pivotal moment occurred during Ramadan, when I reached out to God in a moment of deep despair, asking for guidance and support. In that moment, I experienced divine intervention that marked the beginning of my spiritual healing. The focus of this presentation is on the impact of growing up in a religious household, the trauma of forced marriage, and the moment of spiritual reconnection that led me to rediscover my faith. Through this experience, I learned that God had always been present, offering support and direction when I needed it most. This personal narrative highlights the role of spirituality in healing and transformation, offering insights into the intersection of faith, culture, and personal growth. 
 

2:15 PM – 2:45 PM

. Navigating Life Changes: Buddhist Women's Strategies for Coping with Death (Li)

The experiences of Buddhist women, both historical and contemporary, often demonstrate fundamental similarities in navigating life changes through Buddhist practices. This study examines how Buddhist women in late medieval China (c. 600–1000 CE) coped with drastic life transitions, particularly related to death. How did these women find solace and support in Buddhism after the loss of loved ones? Why did some choose funerary rites that diverged from conventional social norms when facing their own deaths? What religious and social objectives were they aiming to fulfill through these practices. Drawing on epigraphic and archaeological evidence, this study explores the religious commitments of four Buddhist women in three dimensions: (1) identifying the major life changes that drove these women to embrace Buddhism; (2) analyzing the specific Buddhist practices and teachings they employed for spiritual and social support; (3) reconstructing the original contexts of their religious activities to understand their ultimate aspirations, highlighting their efforts to transcend worldly concerns in pursuit of spiritual attainment, such as an ideal afterlife or rebirth.  The life paths and religious devotion of these Buddhist women offer valuable insights into their strategies for coping with life changes and their use of Buddhist practices as a healing method in response to loss and death within the historical context of East Asia. This investigation also broadens our understanding of the spiritual experiences of female Asian minorities in present-day Canadian society.  

2:45 PM – 3:15 PM

. Cultivating Workplace Spirituality and Religion in Healthcare Organizations (Agoston et al.)

Objective: To provide an overview of current practices in accommodating religion/spirituality in the workplace.
Background: Organizations are called to foster a culture and practices championing diversity, equity, and inclusion and employee well-being. Healthcare staff are seeking meaning in their workplace. Against the secular background, however, publicly funded and
administered healthcare organizations grapple with recognizing and integrating policies related to workplace spirituality. Outside of healthcare, workplace spirituality is becoming an essential marker for acknowledging attention to employee well-being, increasing retention, and improving overall organizational performance. Methods. Employing methods of policy analysis, I will identify and address common policies and practices employed in accommodating religious/spiritual perspectives in
secular healthcare workplaces.
Results. ‘Duty to accommodate’ policies are commonly used to address workplace spirituality. These approaches increase ‘otherness’ and potentially harm those hold beliefs that do not conform to secular organizational cultures. These policies may impact job
satisfaction and retention.
Conclusion. Achieving inclusivity and equality in the workplace requires more than just addressing 'otherness' and 'difference.' It necessitates a proactive approach in recognizing and valuing 'similarities.' By fostering an organizational culture that acknowledges religion and
spirituality as integral aspects of diversity, healthcare institutions can create a more inclusive and collaborative working environment. This cultural shift has the potential to transform workplace dynamics, ultimately benefiting both employees and the organization as a whole

3:30 – 4:00 PM

. Integrating Spirituality into Mental Health Care (Abdullayeva)

4:00 – 4:30 PM

. Spirituality and Science (Barthelemy)

As we move into the third millennium, we can certainly reflect proudly on the tremendous progress that human beings have made on understanding our world and ourselves. We now know that our scientific knowledge does explain most of the world and, while many still believe in miracles, they are rare and mainly explained by faith. But there are at least two big questions that still plague scientists and spiritualists. In science, how do we reconcile what we know from science with the actual behavior of the universe, our planet and ourselves. In spirituality, how can we relate what we now know about the beginning and workings of the universe to our spiritual beliefs and practices. Spirituality is the belief that something more or greater than us exists, either outside of ourselves or inside of ourselves. Almost all religions believe one or the other or both of these beliefs. Can it be a coincidence that scientists believe similarly, a macroscopic world which has a beginning and whose behavior can be predicted by a few fundamental laws and a microscopic world that seems to be dependent on human observation. In my book, GodLight, I offered the possibility that we are all made of light, God’s Light, GodLight. Could everything in the universe, including human beings, be GodLight? How might that help us

11:00 – 11:30 AM

. Drop-in and visit

11:30 AM – 12:00 PM

. Helping the Whole You: Working at the Intersection of Clinical and Indigenous Practices (Perez, Princi & Mendez)

Topic:   Transdisciplinary collaborative approaches to health and wellbeing  AND  Incorporating Indigenous, Afrocentric and Eastern wisdoms    
What has happened to you? What have you survived?  
Experiencing trauma and wanting to heal from these experiences is a process that has been addressed by societies and has evolved into countless ways of thinking and approaches to this process. What ancient cultures and now modern day neuroscience have shared with us is that we must help the whole person in order to experience lasting peace.   In serving folks who have experienced trauma and in the healing space for years, we have come to appreciate three critical things that have pushed us to develop programming that is designed to work in partnership with traditional clinical interventions. The first critical issue is that learning and the processing of information cannot occur when someone's nervous system is in fight or flight mode; that is, until we support and acknowledge the impact of an individual's own trauma experience, they are not fully capable of learning, processing and retaining new information effectively. In practice, this means that we can be utilizing the best of the best curriculums or interventions and still not be as effective as we can be without a mind/body approach. We must offer an individual tools to heal their nervous system. The second critical thing is directly related to the first, in that it also relates to a person's nervous system and level of reactivity. Having knowledge is the first step but being able to integrate it into our daily lives is another. It is one thing to know something intellectually and another thing to be able to embody those tools and strategies. It is not enough for us to offer psycho-education and expect the most effective results. We must offer tools to decrease reactivity, maintain a healthy nervous system, and form spiritual identities. The third critical thing that we would like to highlight is that healing does not happen in isolation. We are human beings and everything we do is relational. Because of this, forming meaningful relationships and the experience of being seen, heard and developing a sense of belonging is critical in supporting long-term change. When we are connected in a meaningful way, we can use the tools we have learned more effectively.  Join us as we offer a brief overview of our model and then invite you to experience how this can live in your practice and become a tool for the folks you support.  

1:45 – 2:15 PM

. Drop-in and visit

2:15 PM – 2:45 PM

. Take it to the Fire: A trauma-informed, spiritually-centered, collaborative program (Wilson-Norrad)

Born out of a desire to focus training opportunities on helping the helper, Take it to the Fire is a group experience designed to build individual and group capacity for helping teams working in/with First Nations communities, to further strengthen the ability to respond to community needs in effective ways while centring the wellness of those doing this important work. Founded in, and centered around Indigenous knowledge and spirituality; grounded in trauma-informed, anti- oppressive, theoretical frameworks and Etuaptumumk (Two-Eyed Seeing approach); complimented by evidence informed best-practices in the field of mental health and wellness - Take it to the Fire weaves these elements together and shifts the notions of healing and wellness (of the helper/team) into a priority equal in weight to the importance placed on skills and procedures.  We believe that the helper and the Sacred Fire are two of the most important elements for sustaining a healthy community. We also know that helping work is difficult. Caring for people within your own community is a unique experience and requires dedication to self-care and the willingness to continually attend to your own trauma and your own wellness. Every aspect of Take it to the Fire centres the wellness of the helper from a trauma- informed, cultural lens. Connecting with the Sacred Fire, the Elders, the land, Spirit - this is where true healing gets ignited and so these are weaved this into every part of the experience.   

2:45 – 3:15 PM

. Drop-in and visit

3:30 – 4:00 PM

. Indigenous Needs in Sexual Assault Services: Spirituality, Culture, Connection (Stevens & Nagy) 

The struggle to understand one’s identity is deeply related to the cultural and community disconnections forced onto Indigenous peoples as well as from feelings of isolation that result from living in hostile communities or institutions. One facet of this disconnection has resulted in disproportionate rates of sexual violence against Indigenous individuals. While there is an abundance of research on Indigenous healing in the context of residential schools and intergenerational trauma in Canada, very little has been written specifically about community-based sexual assault services providing Indigenous-specific supports for survivors of sexual assault. Through a research partnership with one of the few mainstream sexual assault centers (SAC) in northern Ontario providing culturally specific supports to Indigenous women, men, and Two-Spirit people we used photo voice and other forms of storying with Indigenous clients of the SAC. In our thematic analysis of the visual and verbal storying of the participants, we highlight pathways to healing through Indigenous spiritual beliefs and practices, connection to lands, communities and cultures as vital components for the wellbeing and growth of the participants. We will share the key ideas and themes that emerged and invite the attendees to participate in a guided exercise in a sharing circle to reflect on how these are reflected in their own experiences and practice. Participants will be invited to consider how deconstructing their colonial lenses in practice can contribute to supportive allyship with Indigenous communities and clients in practice. 

11:15 AM – 12:00 PM

. The Ajapa Chanting and Mindful Breathwork in Classrooms (Kaur)

Ajapa chanting, a breath-centered spiritual practice, offers a transformative approach to cultivating mindfulness and emotional stability within educational settings. This presentation examines the integration of Ajapa chanting alongside mindful breathwork as an effective means of fostering a holistic and supportive learning environment. By synchronizing breath with mantra repetition, Ajapa chanting encourages inner calm, mental clarity, and emotional balance (Jha et al., 2021). These practices, when introduced in classrooms, help address common challenges such as stress, anxiety, and disengagement, while simultaneously promoting self-awareness, focus, and emotional resilience (Ospina et al., 2020). Recent studies have shown that mindful breathing techniques significantly improve cognitive function, enhance emotional regulation, and foster deeper engagement among students (Bränström et al., 2020; MacKenzie et al., 2021). The application of Ajapa chanting and mindful breathwork also contributes to the broader goals of sustainable social work by nurturing an ecospiritual connection between individuals and their environment (Moore et al., 2019). This presentation offers actionable strategies for educators seeking to incorporate ancient spiritual practices into contemporary pedagogy, highlighting their potential to meet modern educational and social challenges.

11:15 AM – 12:00 PM

. Investigating the Effectiveness of a Holistic Arts-Based Mindfulness Program (Giffin et al.)

Many children are besieged with daily challenges that disrupt their ability to focus, relate with others, and understand themselves. It is now understood that mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) can improve youths’ attention, build emotion regulation, foster self-awareness, and improve empathy (Greenburg & Harris, 2012; Semple & Burke, 2018). While these interventions have proven to be effective, the work with young people can still be characterized as emerging but growing considerably over the last decade especially within school contexts (Semple & Burke, 2012). Both researchers and practitioners have encouraged using creative methods coupled with mindfulness teaching with children as these methods are engaging and relevant. In this presentation, we introduce the results of a 12-week arts-based mindfulness program facilitated with elementary school students living in Northeastern Ontario. We begin by facilitating an arts-based activity from the program with willing audience members. Next, we introduce the context of the project, the implementation of the program and research methodology, and the results stemming from this project, including the challenges that youth faced and how art-based mindfulness activities helped to develop youths’ self-awareness, resilience, and emotion regulation. We conclude with recommendations purposefully designed for practitioners, school-based mental health workers, and teachers for how to best integrate these arts-based activities into their curricula and daily classroom activities 

11:15 AM – 12:00 PM

. Connection and Flourishing: Growing Spiritual Health in Frontline Spiritual Care (Lasair) (Workshop)

Health care research literature has increasingly demonstrated the importance of engaging and addressing patients’ religious and spiritual concerns as routine parts of frontline care. Yet despite several consensus building exercises about how to define spirituality, it remains difficult for frontline practitioners to mobilize these definitions clinically. One potential reason for this is the complexity of the territory: philosophers, theologians, and religious studies scholars themselves often disagree on what is meant by spirituality. There is also ongoing confusion about whether spirituality is a phenomenon that is separate from or connected to religion, despite more and more numbers in general populations identifying as “spiritual but not religious. ”. It is therefore becoming increasingly urgent to establish clinically efficacious definitions of both spirituality and spiritual health. In this presentation, the presenter will offer a response to this need stemming from his forthcoming book on spirituality, holistic spiritual health, and the delivery of frontline spiritual care in health care. Arguing that healthy spirituality enables people to manifest flourishing relationships with all of interconnected and entangled reality, the presenter will discuss how spirituality is an inherent part of human existence that integrates all aspects of human existence into its concrete manifestations. Furthermore, because spirituality invites all people into relational flourishing, there are six traits of spiritual health that frontline practitioners can measure and assess in clinical settings. All this will be offered to sensitize practitioners from numerous disciplines to the holistic and integrative spiritual concerns experienced by those receiving their care. Ample discussion time will be offered at the end of the presentation to solicit feedback and engagement from session participants.

11:15 AM – 12:00 PM

. A mixed-methods study on youth flourishing and its associated factors (Clayborne, Walsh, & Tough)

Background. There has been an exponential increase in research evaluating the concept of flourishing. However, coupled with this increase are a number of limitations, including limited consensus on definitions, lack of a “gold standard” measure, and limited understanding of the longitudinal factors that inhibit or promote flourishing. These limitations are particularly evident among studies evaluating flourishing in developing populations. Our team is conducting a mixed-methods study to address the following research question: How do youth experience flourishing, and what are the psychological, social, behavioural, and environmental factors that influence their flourishing? Methodology. This ongoing study is embedded within the All Our Families (AOF) cohort study, a longitudinal study in [City] following over 2,500 mother-child pairs. We plan to take an integrated, convergent mixed-methods approach, utilizing quantitative and qualitative methods. The qualitative component comprises one-on-one interviews of a subset of 20-25 AOF youth aged 14-16 years of age, and is geared towards understanding their perceptions of flourishing and barriers and facilitators towards flourishing. The quantitative component will involve two analyses: 1) an examination of COVID-19 related factors on post-pandemic youth flourishing, and 2) an evaluation of longitudinal factors influencing youth flourishing. Our findings will be triangulated and presented as a joint display, an effective visual tool integrating qualitative and quantitative data. Preliminary findings. Through quantitative analyses, we have demonstrated associations between bullying and social supports with youth flourishing. Impact. Research outputs have the potential to inform public health surveillance, practice, and policy, which can assist in the promotion of youth well-being.  

11:15 AM – 12:00 PM

. A Fine-grained Analysis of Mystical Experience (Latham)

In this presentation I’ll give a brief survey of empirical studies of mystical experiences and their lasting effects. Prospective studies involve inducing experiences, examining them as they occur, and monitoring their effects over time. Retrospective studies solicit participants who report having had mystical experiences and gather information about the experiences as well as their causes and perceived effects. There is broad consensus among these studies that mystical experiences tend to be beneficial, sometimes extremely so. But a question arises as to whether these benefits arise from the experience inducing or reinforcing a nonphysicalistic metaphysical belief, such as the belief that individual consciousness does not cease with the death of the body. Existing studies have offered little insight into which aspects of mystical experiences are correlated with which types of effects. I will shortly be launching a new retrospective study designed to probe these fine-grained correlations. In this presentation I will be discussing the aims of this study and hopefully have some preliminary results to report. It will be a research presentation followed by Q&A. I am happy for the session to be recorded.

11:15 AM – 12:00 PM

. Intersectional Reciprocity: A Collective Autoethnography Project (Dolcecore et al.)